A computer hacker named Neo discovers that reality as he knows it is a simulated world controlled by sentient machines. Recruited by rebels fighting for humanity’s freedom, he must confront his deepest doubts and unlock extraordinary powers to challenge a system that keeps mankind enslaved. The Matrix reshapes the boundary between illusion and truth in a groundbreaking sci-fi thriller.
The Matrix is a 1999 American science fiction action film written and directed by The Wachowskis (Lana and Lilly Wachowski) and produced by Joel Silver. It stars Keanu Reeves as Thomas Anderson/Neo, a disillusioned computer programmer and hacker who is drawn into a clandestine struggle against a powerful artificial intelligence that has subjugated humanity. The cast also includes Laurence Fishburne as Morpheus, Carrie-Anne Moss as Trinity, Hugo Weaving as Agent Smith, and Joe Pantoliano in supporting roles. Neo’s journey begins when he encounters Morpheus and his crew, who reveal that the world he knows — the Matrix — is a simulated construct used by intelligent machines to pacify humans while harvesting their bioenergy. As Neo learns to bend the rules of the simulation, he becomes a figure of prophecy, believed to be “The One” who can liberate humanity. With its blend of philosophical inquiry, pioneering visual effects (including the iconic bullet time), and kinetic action choreography, The Matrix became a cultural milestone of late-20th-century cinema. Released in the United States on March 31, 1999, the film was both a critical and commercial success, spawning a media franchise that includes sequels, animation shorts, comics, and video games. Its influence is evident across action and science fiction genres, and it remains a defining work in speculative storytelling and cinematic technique.
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Fun Facts
The Wachowskis created a 600-page illustrated storyboard comic book to pitch "The Matrix," featuring art by Geof Darrow, which convinced Warner Bros. to greenlight the $60 million project despite initial skepticism about its complex simulated-reality premise.
"Bullet time" revolutionized VFX using a circular rig of 120+ high-speed cameras around Keanu Reeves on wires; previsualized via animation, it captured Neo's impossible backbend dodging bullets, with digital interpolation creating the frozen-motion trails—Warner Bros. boosted the effects budget mid-production.
The cast endured four months of intense training under Hong Kong choreographer Yuen Woo-ping, learning wire-fu despite zero martial arts experience; the lobby shootout's foam pillars and practical destruction took four days to film after six months prep, blending real sets with minimal CGI.
Keanu Reeves shaved his entire body for the pod-rescue scene, submerged in real gelatin-based slime mixed on-set; the Nebuchadnezzar ship's gritty interior was a fully built Sydney studio set with hanging cables and consoles, capturing cyberpunk authenticity without heavy digital augmentation.